Penerapan Model Antenatal Care (ANC) Model WHO 2016 Di Kabupaten Poso Dan Parigi Mautong Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah | lisnawati | Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
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Penerapan Model Antenatal Care (ANC) Model WHO 2016 Di Kabupaten Poso Dan Parigi Mautong Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah

Lisnawati - lisnawati(1*), Gusman - Arsyad(2), Fahmi - Hafid(3), Zainul - zainul(4)
(1) Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
(2) Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
(3) Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
(4) Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu
(*) Corresponding Author
DOI : 10.32807/jkp.v13i2.237

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) adalah perawatan oleh profesional kesehatan kepada wanita hamil untuk memastikan kondisi kesehatan terbaik bagi ibu dan bayi selama kehamilan. Belum diterapkannya model ANC WHO 2016 dan bagaimana manfaatnya terhadap pencegahan kematian ibu hamil mendasari penelitian ini dilaksanakan. Desain penelitian prospektif rancangan case control dilaksanakan 12 Juli-26 Nopember 2018, Populasi adalah ibu hamil di Kabupaten Poso dan Parigi Moutong. Sampel sebanyak 36 orang, yang terdiri dari 18 ibu ANC biasa dan 18 Model ANC WHO 2016. Metode simple random sampling, Wawancara dengan kuesioner, Informasi sekunder dari Buku KIA dan audit kematian maternal. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ANC WHO 2016 lebih dapat diterima oleh ibu hamil yang memiliki umur 25-35 (p-value=0,034). Pengukuran berat dan tinggi badan (p-value=0,003), pengukuran tekanan darah (p-value=0,003), pengukuran lingkar lengan atas (p-value=0,026), pengukuran tinggi puncak rahim (p-value=0,016), asupan Tablet Fe minimal 90 tablet selama kehamilan (p-value=0,003), penentuan letak janin dan denyut jantung janin (p-value=0,003) dan tatalaksana kasus (p-value=0,007). Indikator penting dalam mencegah faktor risiko kematian ibu hamil di Sulawesi Tengah adalah kontak ≥8 kali dan Hb ≥10gr% (p-Value=0,035). Kesimpulan; ANC WHO 2016 lebih dapat diterima oleh ibu hamil yang memiliki umur 25-35 dengan kegiatan sesuai hasil penelitian. Diharapkan agar penelitian ini dapat menjadi pilihan percepatan penurunan angka kematian ibu secara terpadu (Gertak Penkina Menuju Sulteng Akino) agar kepercayaan publik masyarakat tentang pentingnya ANC meningkat

Keywords


WHO 2016 Model; Antenatal Care

References


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