The Role of Medication Observer And Compliance In Medication Of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patient
Abstract
Pulmonary tuberculosis is still a significant health problem in Indonesia; the high rate of pulmonary tuberculosis sufferers causes by the patient's non-compliance factor in taking the drug, allowing resistance and recurrence. Support for the role of medicine intake supervisors has a significant role in increasing compliance with medication for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the role of medicine intake supervisors and medication compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) patients. This research used observational analytic with cross-sectional research design, was conducted in February-March 2019. The sampling method used consisted of 30 respondents using total sampling. WHO analysis used statistical tests with a significant level of α <0.05. The independent variable of this study was the role medicine intake supervisor and the dependent variable was medication compliance for pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Supervisor is that it has a proper role of 26 (86.7%) respondents and those who have fewer roles as many as 4 (13.3) respondents. Respondents who were obedient to taking medicine were 24 (80.0%) respondents, and those who did not obey took medicine as many as 6 (20.0%) respondents. The results of the Fisher Exact statistics show that there is a relationship between the role of medicine intake supervisors (OBSERVER) and medication compliance to patients with pulmonary tuberculosis in p-value = 0.001 (p-value <0.05). This study concludes that the better the role of supervisors taking medication (OBSERVER), the more obedient patients are in taking medication.
Keywords
References
Alifariki, Asriati and Kusnan (2019) ‘Faktor Risiko Efek Samping Obat dan Merasa Sehat Terhadap Ketidakpatuhan Pengobatan Penderita Tuberkulosis Paru’, JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS (Perintis’s Health Journal), 6(2), pp. 134–139.
Arikunto (2010) Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Brunner & Suddart (2002) Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. 8th edn. Jakarta: EGC.
Datin, I. (2015) Temukan Obati Sampai Sembuh Tuberkulosis. Jakarta: Kemenkes RI.
Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Paru FK UNAIR-RSUD Dr.Soetomo (2010) Buku Ajar Ilmu Penyakit Paru. 10th edn. Surabaya: Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Paru FK UNAIR-RSUD Dr.Soetomo.
Dewanty, L.I., Haryanti, T., Kurniawan, T. P. (2016) ‘Kepatuhan Berobat Penderita TB Paru di Puskesmas Nguntoronadi I Kabupaten Wonogiri’, Jurnal Kesehatan, 1(1), pp. 39–43. Available at: https://doi.org/10.23917/jurkes.v9i1.3406.
Kemenkes RI (2016) Pedoman Nasional Pengendalian Tuberkulosis. Jakarta: Ditjen P2M & PL Depkes RI.
Kemenkes RI (2017) Pedoman Nasional Pengendalian Tuberkulosis. Jakarta: Ditjen P2M & PL Depkes RI.
Laily, DW., Rombot, DV., Lampus, B. (2015) ‘Karakteristik Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Tuminting Manado’, Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas Tropik, 3(2). Available at: https://journal.unsart.ac.id.
Maulana, D. . (2016) Hubungan Peran Pengawas Minum Obat (OBSERVER) dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Anti Tuberkulosis Pada Penderita TB di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Andalas Kota Padang. Universitas Andalas. Available at: http://scholar.unad.ac.id/id/eprint/18294.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2010) Ilmu Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: EGC.
Nurnisaa, P. (2012) Hubungan Karakteristik Demografi dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pasien TB Paru di RS Paru Jember. Universitas Jember.
Paramani, N. . (2013) Hubungan Dukungan Peran Pengawas Minum Obat (OBSERVER) dengan Kepatuhan Berobat Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru di Puskesmas Limboto Kabupaten Gorontalo tahun 2013. Universitas Negeri Gorontalo. Available at: http://kim.ung.ac.id.
Prabowo, R. D. . (2014) Hubungan Antara Peran Pengawas Minum Obat (OBSERVER) dengan Kepatuhan Kunjungan Berobat Pada Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru (TB paru) di Puskesmas Nogosari Boyolali. Universitas Muhammadiyah.
ProfilKesehatan Sulawesi Tenggara 2016. Edited by Data & Informasi Dinas Kesehatan Sulawesi Tenggara. Kendari.
WHO (2016) ‘Global Tuberkulosis Report’, in. Zenewa.
Wulandari, D. (2015) ‘Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru Tahap Lanjutan untuk Minum Obat di RS Rumah Sehat Terpadu Tahun 2015’, Jurnal Administrasi, 1(2), pp. 17–28.
Zubaidah, T., Setyaningrum, R. (2015) ‘Karakteristik Penderita TB paru Pengguna Obat Anti Tuberkulosis (OAT) di Indonesia.’, Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia,
Article Statistic
Abstract view : 942 timesPDF views : 528 times
Dimensions Metrics
How To Cite This :
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Kesehatan Prima
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
